Ideas

How Morocco Reached the 2022 World Cup Semifinals

Walid Regragui’s team combined a compact midfield shape, direct attacking opportunities and decisive individual contributions on its run to the last four.

WFA Ideas File for Morocco’s 2022 World Cup team, with an abstract diagram of connected team roles.
World Football Award original Ideas File graphic, produced with the established editorial template. Abstract team motif, not match tracking data. No player likeness is depicted.

Youssef En-Nesyri met Yahya Attiat-Allah’s cross with a header in the 42nd minute. Morocco had the lead against Portugal, and a place in the 2022 World Cup semifinals was within reach.

They held on to win 1–0 on December 10, becoming the first African team to reach the last four of the men’s tournament. The result brought attention to the scorer, the goalkeeper and the coach. It also rewarded a team whose players kept solving connected problems: protecting the middle, supporting the next defender and finding a route toward the other goal.

A clear plan, with little time

Walid Regragui had been appointed in August 2022, only months before the tournament. Morocco opened with a goalless draw against Croatia, beat Belgium 2–0 and then defeated Canada 2–1 to finish first in Group F.

Those results gave the approach a foundation before the knockout rounds. Morocco could withstand long spells without the ball while still producing attacks of their own.

Describing the team simply as defensive leaves out how that work was organized. FIFA’s tournament analysis found that Morocco spent 38 percent of their time without possession in a mid-block, the largest share of any team at the tournament.

In plain terms, players stayed close together through the middle of the field, with limited room between defense and midfield. Opponents could have the ball farther away, but passing through the center was more difficult. Pressure increased when a pass offered Morocco an opportunity to challenge.

That required restraint as well as effort. Chasing a player without support could open precisely the space the team was trying to protect.

Defending was a shared responsibility

FIFA’s later study of Morocco shows how that cooperation worked against Croatia. En-Nesyri shaped his pressure to obstruct a pass into midfield. Azzedine Ounahi covered a central receiver before moving toward the ball, while Hakim Ziyech’s position helped protect the space behind him.

When play moved wide, the nearby winger, midfielder and fullback had to adjust together. One could approach the ball because another was covering the next option.

This is an important part of the team’s story. The forward and winger were involved before a center back made a clearance. A player who prevented a pass might leave little trace in a highlights package, yet make the next teammate’s task easier. It is one reason recognition beyond the scoreboard needs to account for the relationships between roles.

There had to be a way forward

Recovering possession was only the beginning of an attack. Morocco also needed players who could recognize when to carry, pass or run into space.

Against Canada, En-Nesyri’s goal offered a direct example. As Concacaf’s match report records, he ran beyond two defenders to meet a long ball and finish. The chance came from reaching space behind the defense quickly.

The same match showed how narrow the margins could be. Canada pulled a goal back through Nayef Aguerd’s own goal, and Atiba Hutchinson later headed against the crossbar. Morocco’s organization did not remove uncertainty. They still had to respond when a match became uncomfortable.

A successful team plan gives players useful choices. It cannot determine where every bounce lands or guarantee that every dangerous attack will be stopped.

Two knockout games, different decisive contributions

Morocco and Spain played 120 goalless minutes in the round of 16. In the shootout, Yassine Bounou saved two penalties, helping Morocco win 3–0.

The goalkeeper supplied the decisive interventions after the team had kept the game level. His contribution also brings the position’s central responsibility into focus: even as goalkeepers become more involved in building attacks, they must still prevent goals.

Against Portugal, Morocco had a lead to defend. The match record shows the demands continuing after En-Nesyri’s header: captain Romain Saïss went off injured in the second half, Achraf Dari replaced him, and Bounou saved a late João Félix effort.

The team’s structure had to remain useful as the players within it changed. Attiat-Allah’s delivery, En-Nesyri’s finish, defensive cover and the goalkeeper’s saves all belonged to the same result.

The limit, and the achievement

France changed Morocco’s task early in the semifinal. Théo Hernandez scored in the fifth minute, and Randal Kolo Muani later completed a 2–0 win. Morocco had to chase a deficit against a team capable of defending its own lead.

The run ended with a fourth-place finish. It had taken a recently appointed coach and a group of players with different responsibilities into territory no African team had previously reached at the men’s World Cup.

En-Nesyri’s header remains a defining moment. Understanding how Morocco arrived there means following the work around it: who closed a passing lane, who covered a teammate and who was ready when possession changed.

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